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Module dcm2bids.acquisition⚓︎

Participant class

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

"""Participant class"""

import logging

from os.path import join as opj

from os import sep

from dcm2bids.utils.utils import DEFAULT

from dcm2bids.version import __version__

class Acquisition(object):

    """ Class representing an acquisition

    Args:

        participant (Participant): A participant object

        datatype (str): A functional group of MRI data (ex: func, anat ...)

        suffix (str): The modality of the acquisition

                (ex: T1w, T2w, bold ...)

        custom_entities (str): Optional entities (ex: task-rest)

        src_sidecar (Sidecar): Optional sidecar object

    """

    def __init__(

        self,

        participant,

        datatype,

        suffix,

        custom_entities="",

        id=None,

        src_sidecar=None,

        sidecar_changes=None,

        bids_uri=None,

        do_not_reorder_entities=None,

        **kwargs

    ):

        self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

        self._suffix = ""

        self._custom_entities = ""

        self._id = ""

        self.participant = participant

        self.datatype = datatype

        self.suffix = suffix

        self.custom_entities = custom_entities

        self.src_sidecar = src_sidecar

        self.bids_uri = bids_uri

        self.do_not_reorder_entities = do_not_reorder_entities

        if sidecar_changes is None:

            self.sidecar_changes = {}

        else:

            self.sidecar_changes = sidecar_changes

        if id is None:

            self.id = None

        else:

            self.id = id

        self.dstFile = ''

        self.extraDstFile = ''

    def __eq__(self, other):

        return (

            self.datatype == other.datatype

            and self.participant.prefix == other.participant.prefix

            and self.build_suffix == other.build_suffix

        )

    @property

    def suffix(self):

        """

        Returns:

            A string '_<suffix>'

        """

        return self._suffix

    @suffix.setter

    def suffix(self, suffix):

        """ Prepend '_' if necessary"""

        self._suffix = self.prepend(suffix)

    @property

    def id(self):

        """

        Returns:

            A string '_<id>'

        """

        return self._id

    @id.setter

    def id(self, value):

        self._id = value

    @property

    def custom_entities(self):

        """

        Returns:

            A string '_<custom_entities>'

        """

        return self._custom_entities

    @custom_entities.setter

    def custom_entities(self, custom_entities):

        """ Prepend '_' if necessary"""

        if isinstance(custom_entities, list):

            self._custom_entities = self.prepend('_'.join(custom_entities))

        else:

            self._custom_entities = self.prepend(custom_entities)

    @property

    def build_suffix(self):

        """ The suffix to build filenames

        Returns:

            A string '_<suffix>' or '_<custom_entities>_<suffix>'

        """

        if self.custom_entities.strip() == "":

            return self.suffix

        else:

            return self.custom_entities + self.suffix

    @property

    def srcRoot(self):

        """

        Return:

            The sidecar source root to move

        """

        if self.src_sidecar:

            return self.src_sidecar.root

        else:

            return None

    @property

    def dstRoot(self):

        """

        Return:

            The destination root inside the BIDS structure

        """

        return opj(

            self.participant.directory,

            self.datatype,

            self.dstFile,

        )

    @property

    def dstId(self):

        """

        Return:

            The destination root inside the BIDS structure for description

        """

        return opj(

            self.participant.session,

            self.datatype,

            self.dstFile,

        )

    def setExtraDstFile(self, new_entities):

        """

        Return:

            The destination filename formatted following

            the v1.9.0 BIDS entity key table

            https://bids-specification.readthedocs.io/en/v1.9.0/99-appendices/04-entity-table.html

        """

        if self.custom_entities.strip() == "":

            suffix = new_entities + self.suffix

        elif isinstance(new_entities, list):

            suffix = '_'.join(new_entities) + self.custom_entities + self.suffix

        elif isinstance(new_entities, str):

            suffix = new_entities + self.custom_entities + self.suffix

        current_name = '_'.join([self.participant.prefix, suffix])

        new_name = ''

        current_dict = dict(x.split("-") for x in current_name.split("_") if len(x.split('-')) == 2)

        suffix_list = [x for x in current_name.split("_") if len(x.split('-')) == 1]

        for current_key in DEFAULT.entityTableKeys:

            if current_key in current_dict and new_name != '':

                new_name += f"_{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

            elif current_key in current_dict:

                new_name = f"{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

            current_dict.pop(current_key, None)

        for current_key in current_dict:

            new_name += f"_{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

        if current_dict:

            self.logger.warning(f'Entity \"{list(current_dict.keys())}\"'

                                ' is not a valid BIDS entity.')

        # Allow multiple single keys (without value)

        new_name += f"_{'_'.join(suffix_list)}"

        if len(suffix_list) != 1:

            self.logger.warning("There was more than one suffix found "

                                f"({suffix_list}). This is not BIDS "

                                "compliant. Make sure you know what "

                                "you are doing.")

        if not self.do_not_reorder_entities:

            if current_name != new_name:

                self.logger.warning(

                    f"""✅ Filename was reordered according to BIDS entity table order:

                    from:   {current_name}

                    to:     {new_name}""")

        else:

            new_name = current_name

        self.extraDstFile = opj(self.participant.directory,

                                self.datatype,

                                new_name)

    def setDstFile(self):

        """

        Return:

            The destination filename formatted following

            the v1.9.0 BIDS entity key table

            https://bids-specification.readthedocs.io/en/v1.9.0/99-appendices/04-entity-table.html

        """

        current_name = self.participant.prefix + self.build_suffix

        new_name = ''

        current_dict = dict(x.split("-") for x in current_name.split("_") if len(x.split('-')) == 2)

        suffix_list = [x for x in current_name.split("_") if len(x.split('-')) == 1]

        for current_key in DEFAULT.entityTableKeys:

            if current_key in current_dict and new_name != '':

                new_name += f"_{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

            elif current_key in current_dict:

                new_name = f"{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

            current_dict.pop(current_key, None)

        for current_key in current_dict:

            new_name += f"_{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

        if current_dict:

            self.logger.warning(f'Entity \"{list(current_dict.keys())}\"'

                                ' is not a valid BIDS entity.')

        # Allow multiple single keys (without value)

        new_name += f"_{'_'.join(suffix_list)}"

        if len(suffix_list) != 1:

            self.logger.warning("There was more than one suffix found "

                                f"({suffix_list}). This is not BIDS "

                                "compliant. Make sure you know what "

                                "you are doing.")

        self.dstFile = current_name

        if not self.do_not_reorder_entities:

            if current_name != new_name:

                self.logger.warning(

                    f"""✅ Filename was reordered according to BIDS entity table order:

                    from:   {current_name}

                    to:     {new_name}""")

                self.dstFile = new_name

    def dstSidecarData(self, idList):

        """

        """

        data = self.src_sidecar.origData

        data["Dcm2bidsVersion"] = __version__

        # TaskName

        if 'TaskName' in self.src_sidecar.data:

            data["TaskName"] = self.src_sidecar.data["TaskName"]

        # sidecar_changes

        for key, value in self.sidecar_changes.items():

            values = []

            if not isinstance(value, list):

                value = [value]

            for val in value:

                if isinstance(val, (bool, str, int, float)):

                    if val not in idList and key in DEFAULT.keyWithPathsidecar_changes:

                        logging.warning(f"No id found for '{key}' value '{val}'.")

                        logging.warning(f"No sidecar changes for field '{key}' "

                                        f"will be made "

                                        f"for json file '{self.dstFile}.json' "

                                        "with this id.")

                    else:

                        values.append(idList.get(val, val))

                        if values[-1] != val:

                            if self.bids_uri == DEFAULT.bids_uri:

                                if isinstance(values[-1], list):

                                    values[-1] = ["bids::" + img_dest for img_dest in values[-1]]

                                else:

                                    values[-1] = "bids::" + values[-1]

                            else:

                                if isinstance(values[-1], list):

                                    values[-1] = [img_dest.replace(self.participant.name + sep, "") for img_dest in values[-1]]

                                else:

                                    values[-1] = values[-1].replace(self.participant.name + sep, "")

            # handle if nested list vs str

            flat_value_list = []

            for item in values:

                if isinstance(item, list):

                    flat_value_list += item

                else:

                    flat_value_list.append(item)

            if len(flat_value_list) == 1:

                data[key] = flat_value_list[0]

            else:

                data[key] = flat_value_list

        return data

    @staticmethod

    def prepend(value, char="_"):

        """ Prepend `char` to `value` if necessary

        Args:

            value (str)

            char (str)

        """

        if value.strip() == "":

            return ""

        elif value.startswith(char):

            return value

        else:

            return char + value

Variables⚓︎

1
sep

Classes⚓︎

Acquisition⚓︎

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class Acquisition(
    participant,
    datatype,
    suffix,
    custom_entities='',
    id=None,
    src_sidecar=None,
    sidecar_changes=None,
    bids_uri=None,
    do_not_reorder_entities=None,
    **kwargs
)

Class representing an acquisition

Attributes⚓︎

Name Type Description Default
participant Participant A participant object None
datatype str A functional group of MRI data (ex: func, anat ...) None
suffix str The modality of the acquisition
(ex: T1w, T2w, bold ...)
None
custom_entities str Optional entities (ex: task-rest) None
src_sidecar Sidecar Optional sidecar object None
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class Acquisition(object):

    """ Class representing an acquisition

    Args:

        participant (Participant): A participant object

        datatype (str): A functional group of MRI data (ex: func, anat ...)

        suffix (str): The modality of the acquisition

                (ex: T1w, T2w, bold ...)

        custom_entities (str): Optional entities (ex: task-rest)

        src_sidecar (Sidecar): Optional sidecar object

    """

    def __init__(

        self,

        participant,

        datatype,

        suffix,

        custom_entities="",

        id=None,

        src_sidecar=None,

        sidecar_changes=None,

        bids_uri=None,

        do_not_reorder_entities=None,

        **kwargs

    ):

        self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

        self._suffix = ""

        self._custom_entities = ""

        self._id = ""

        self.participant = participant

        self.datatype = datatype

        self.suffix = suffix

        self.custom_entities = custom_entities

        self.src_sidecar = src_sidecar

        self.bids_uri = bids_uri

        self.do_not_reorder_entities = do_not_reorder_entities

        if sidecar_changes is None:

            self.sidecar_changes = {}

        else:

            self.sidecar_changes = sidecar_changes

        if id is None:

            self.id = None

        else:

            self.id = id

        self.dstFile = ''

        self.extraDstFile = ''

    def __eq__(self, other):

        return (

            self.datatype == other.datatype

            and self.participant.prefix == other.participant.prefix

            and self.build_suffix == other.build_suffix

        )

    @property

    def suffix(self):

        """

        Returns:

            A string '_<suffix>'

        """

        return self._suffix

    @suffix.setter

    def suffix(self, suffix):

        """ Prepend '_' if necessary"""

        self._suffix = self.prepend(suffix)

    @property

    def id(self):

        """

        Returns:

            A string '_<id>'

        """

        return self._id

    @id.setter

    def id(self, value):

        self._id = value

    @property

    def custom_entities(self):

        """

        Returns:

            A string '_<custom_entities>'

        """

        return self._custom_entities

    @custom_entities.setter

    def custom_entities(self, custom_entities):

        """ Prepend '_' if necessary"""

        if isinstance(custom_entities, list):

            self._custom_entities = self.prepend('_'.join(custom_entities))

        else:

            self._custom_entities = self.prepend(custom_entities)

    @property

    def build_suffix(self):

        """ The suffix to build filenames

        Returns:

            A string '_<suffix>' or '_<custom_entities>_<suffix>'

        """

        if self.custom_entities.strip() == "":

            return self.suffix

        else:

            return self.custom_entities + self.suffix

    @property

    def srcRoot(self):

        """

        Return:

            The sidecar source root to move

        """

        if self.src_sidecar:

            return self.src_sidecar.root

        else:

            return None

    @property

    def dstRoot(self):

        """

        Return:

            The destination root inside the BIDS structure

        """

        return opj(

            self.participant.directory,

            self.datatype,

            self.dstFile,

        )

    @property

    def dstId(self):

        """

        Return:

            The destination root inside the BIDS structure for description

        """

        return opj(

            self.participant.session,

            self.datatype,

            self.dstFile,

        )

    def setExtraDstFile(self, new_entities):

        """

        Return:

            The destination filename formatted following

            the v1.9.0 BIDS entity key table

            https://bids-specification.readthedocs.io/en/v1.9.0/99-appendices/04-entity-table.html

        """

        if self.custom_entities.strip() == "":

            suffix = new_entities + self.suffix

        elif isinstance(new_entities, list):

            suffix = '_'.join(new_entities) + self.custom_entities + self.suffix

        elif isinstance(new_entities, str):

            suffix = new_entities + self.custom_entities + self.suffix

        current_name = '_'.join([self.participant.prefix, suffix])

        new_name = ''

        current_dict = dict(x.split("-") for x in current_name.split("_") if len(x.split('-')) == 2)

        suffix_list = [x for x in current_name.split("_") if len(x.split('-')) == 1]

        for current_key in DEFAULT.entityTableKeys:

            if current_key in current_dict and new_name != '':

                new_name += f"_{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

            elif current_key in current_dict:

                new_name = f"{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

            current_dict.pop(current_key, None)

        for current_key in current_dict:

            new_name += f"_{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

        if current_dict:

            self.logger.warning(f'Entity \"{list(current_dict.keys())}\"'

                                ' is not a valid BIDS entity.')

        # Allow multiple single keys (without value)

        new_name += f"_{'_'.join(suffix_list)}"

        if len(suffix_list) != 1:

            self.logger.warning("There was more than one suffix found "

                                f"({suffix_list}). This is not BIDS "

                                "compliant. Make sure you know what "

                                "you are doing.")

        if not self.do_not_reorder_entities:

            if current_name != new_name:

                self.logger.warning(

                    f"""✅ Filename was reordered according to BIDS entity table order:

                    from:   {current_name}

                    to:     {new_name}""")

        else:

            new_name = current_name

        self.extraDstFile = opj(self.participant.directory,

                                self.datatype,

                                new_name)

    def setDstFile(self):

        """

        Return:

            The destination filename formatted following

            the v1.9.0 BIDS entity key table

            https://bids-specification.readthedocs.io/en/v1.9.0/99-appendices/04-entity-table.html

        """

        current_name = self.participant.prefix + self.build_suffix

        new_name = ''

        current_dict = dict(x.split("-") for x in current_name.split("_") if len(x.split('-')) == 2)

        suffix_list = [x for x in current_name.split("_") if len(x.split('-')) == 1]

        for current_key in DEFAULT.entityTableKeys:

            if current_key in current_dict and new_name != '':

                new_name += f"_{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

            elif current_key in current_dict:

                new_name = f"{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

            current_dict.pop(current_key, None)

        for current_key in current_dict:

            new_name += f"_{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

        if current_dict:

            self.logger.warning(f'Entity \"{list(current_dict.keys())}\"'

                                ' is not a valid BIDS entity.')

        # Allow multiple single keys (without value)

        new_name += f"_{'_'.join(suffix_list)}"

        if len(suffix_list) != 1:

            self.logger.warning("There was more than one suffix found "

                                f"({suffix_list}). This is not BIDS "

                                "compliant. Make sure you know what "

                                "you are doing.")

        self.dstFile = current_name

        if not self.do_not_reorder_entities:

            if current_name != new_name:

                self.logger.warning(

                    f"""✅ Filename was reordered according to BIDS entity table order:

                    from:   {current_name}

                    to:     {new_name}""")

                self.dstFile = new_name

    def dstSidecarData(self, idList):

        """

        """

        data = self.src_sidecar.origData

        data["Dcm2bidsVersion"] = __version__

        # TaskName

        if 'TaskName' in self.src_sidecar.data:

            data["TaskName"] = self.src_sidecar.data["TaskName"]

        # sidecar_changes

        for key, value in self.sidecar_changes.items():

            values = []

            if not isinstance(value, list):

                value = [value]

            for val in value:

                if isinstance(val, (bool, str, int, float)):

                    if val not in idList and key in DEFAULT.keyWithPathsidecar_changes:

                        logging.warning(f"No id found for '{key}' value '{val}'.")

                        logging.warning(f"No sidecar changes for field '{key}' "

                                        f"will be made "

                                        f"for json file '{self.dstFile}.json' "

                                        "with this id.")

                    else:

                        values.append(idList.get(val, val))

                        if values[-1] != val:

                            if self.bids_uri == DEFAULT.bids_uri:

                                if isinstance(values[-1], list):

                                    values[-1] = ["bids::" + img_dest for img_dest in values[-1]]

                                else:

                                    values[-1] = "bids::" + values[-1]

                            else:

                                if isinstance(values[-1], list):

                                    values[-1] = [img_dest.replace(self.participant.name + sep, "") for img_dest in values[-1]]

                                else:

                                    values[-1] = values[-1].replace(self.participant.name + sep, "")

            # handle if nested list vs str

            flat_value_list = []

            for item in values:

                if isinstance(item, list):

                    flat_value_list += item

                else:

                    flat_value_list.append(item)

            if len(flat_value_list) == 1:

                data[key] = flat_value_list[0]

            else:

                data[key] = flat_value_list

        return data

    @staticmethod

    def prepend(value, char="_"):

        """ Prepend `char` to `value` if necessary

        Args:

            value (str)

            char (str)

        """

        if value.strip() == "":

            return ""

        elif value.startswith(char):

            return value

        else:

            return char + value

Static methods⚓︎

prepend⚓︎

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def prepend(
    value,
    char='_'
)

Prepend char to value if necessary

Args: value (str) char (str)

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    @staticmethod

    def prepend(value, char="_"):

        """ Prepend `char` to `value` if necessary

        Args:

            value (str)

            char (str)

        """

        if value.strip() == "":

            return ""

        elif value.startswith(char):

            return value

        else:

            return char + value

Instance variables⚓︎

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build_suffix

The suffix to build filenames

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custom_entities
1
dstId

Return:

The destination root inside the BIDS structure for description

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dstRoot

Return:

The destination root inside the BIDS structure

1
id
1
srcRoot

Return:

The sidecar source root to move

1
suffix

Methods⚓︎

dstSidecarData⚓︎

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def dstSidecarData(
    self,
    idList
)
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    def dstSidecarData(self, idList):

        """

        """

        data = self.src_sidecar.origData

        data["Dcm2bidsVersion"] = __version__

        # TaskName

        if 'TaskName' in self.src_sidecar.data:

            data["TaskName"] = self.src_sidecar.data["TaskName"]

        # sidecar_changes

        for key, value in self.sidecar_changes.items():

            values = []

            if not isinstance(value, list):

                value = [value]

            for val in value:

                if isinstance(val, (bool, str, int, float)):

                    if val not in idList and key in DEFAULT.keyWithPathsidecar_changes:

                        logging.warning(f"No id found for '{key}' value '{val}'.")

                        logging.warning(f"No sidecar changes for field '{key}' "

                                        f"will be made "

                                        f"for json file '{self.dstFile}.json' "

                                        "with this id.")

                    else:

                        values.append(idList.get(val, val))

                        if values[-1] != val:

                            if self.bids_uri == DEFAULT.bids_uri:

                                if isinstance(values[-1], list):

                                    values[-1] = ["bids::" + img_dest for img_dest in values[-1]]

                                else:

                                    values[-1] = "bids::" + values[-1]

                            else:

                                if isinstance(values[-1], list):

                                    values[-1] = [img_dest.replace(self.participant.name + sep, "") for img_dest in values[-1]]

                                else:

                                    values[-1] = values[-1].replace(self.participant.name + sep, "")

            # handle if nested list vs str

            flat_value_list = []

            for item in values:

                if isinstance(item, list):

                    flat_value_list += item

                else:

                    flat_value_list.append(item)

            if len(flat_value_list) == 1:

                data[key] = flat_value_list[0]

            else:

                data[key] = flat_value_list

        return data

setDstFile⚓︎

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def setDstFile(
    self
)

Return:

The destination filename formatted following the v1.9.0 BIDS entity key table https://bids-specification.readthedocs.io/en/v1.9.0/99-appendices/04-entity-table.html

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    def setDstFile(self):

        """

        Return:

            The destination filename formatted following

            the v1.9.0 BIDS entity key table

            https://bids-specification.readthedocs.io/en/v1.9.0/99-appendices/04-entity-table.html

        """

        current_name = self.participant.prefix + self.build_suffix

        new_name = ''

        current_dict = dict(x.split("-") for x in current_name.split("_") if len(x.split('-')) == 2)

        suffix_list = [x for x in current_name.split("_") if len(x.split('-')) == 1]

        for current_key in DEFAULT.entityTableKeys:

            if current_key in current_dict and new_name != '':

                new_name += f"_{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

            elif current_key in current_dict:

                new_name = f"{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

            current_dict.pop(current_key, None)

        for current_key in current_dict:

            new_name += f"_{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

        if current_dict:

            self.logger.warning(f'Entity \"{list(current_dict.keys())}\"'

                                ' is not a valid BIDS entity.')

        # Allow multiple single keys (without value)

        new_name += f"_{'_'.join(suffix_list)}"

        if len(suffix_list) != 1:

            self.logger.warning("There was more than one suffix found "

                                f"({suffix_list}). This is not BIDS "

                                "compliant. Make sure you know what "

                                "you are doing.")

        self.dstFile = current_name

        if not self.do_not_reorder_entities:

            if current_name != new_name:

                self.logger.warning(

                    f"""✅ Filename was reordered according to BIDS entity table order:

                    from:   {current_name}

                    to:     {new_name}""")

                self.dstFile = new_name

setExtraDstFile⚓︎

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def setExtraDstFile(
    self,
    new_entities
)

Return:

The destination filename formatted following the v1.9.0 BIDS entity key table https://bids-specification.readthedocs.io/en/v1.9.0/99-appendices/04-entity-table.html

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    def setExtraDstFile(self, new_entities):

        """

        Return:

            The destination filename formatted following

            the v1.9.0 BIDS entity key table

            https://bids-specification.readthedocs.io/en/v1.9.0/99-appendices/04-entity-table.html

        """

        if self.custom_entities.strip() == "":

            suffix = new_entities + self.suffix

        elif isinstance(new_entities, list):

            suffix = '_'.join(new_entities) + self.custom_entities + self.suffix

        elif isinstance(new_entities, str):

            suffix = new_entities + self.custom_entities + self.suffix

        current_name = '_'.join([self.participant.prefix, suffix])

        new_name = ''

        current_dict = dict(x.split("-") for x in current_name.split("_") if len(x.split('-')) == 2)

        suffix_list = [x for x in current_name.split("_") if len(x.split('-')) == 1]

        for current_key in DEFAULT.entityTableKeys:

            if current_key in current_dict and new_name != '':

                new_name += f"_{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

            elif current_key in current_dict:

                new_name = f"{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

            current_dict.pop(current_key, None)

        for current_key in current_dict:

            new_name += f"_{current_key}-{current_dict[current_key]}"

        if current_dict:

            self.logger.warning(f'Entity \"{list(current_dict.keys())}\"'

                                ' is not a valid BIDS entity.')

        # Allow multiple single keys (without value)

        new_name += f"_{'_'.join(suffix_list)}"

        if len(suffix_list) != 1:

            self.logger.warning("There was more than one suffix found "

                                f"({suffix_list}). This is not BIDS "

                                "compliant. Make sure you know what "

                                "you are doing.")

        if not self.do_not_reorder_entities:

            if current_name != new_name:

                self.logger.warning(

                    f"""✅ Filename was reordered according to BIDS entity table order:

                    from:   {current_name}

                    to:     {new_name}""")

        else:

            new_name = current_name

        self.extraDstFile = opj(self.participant.directory,

                                self.datatype,

                                new_name)

Last update: 2024-07-26
Created: 2024-07-26